Electric cars are powered by batteries and the electricity is used to run a motor. The motor turns a shaft that turns the wheels.
The motor in an electric car is different than the engine in a gasoline car. The motor in an electric car can run on either direct current (DC) or alternating current (AC).
The battery in an electric car is usually a DC battery. The DC battery supplies power to the motor. The motor can run on either DC or AC.
If the motor is running on DC the current flows from the battery through the motor and back to the battery.
If the motor is running on AC the current flows from the battery through the motor and back to the battery. The current also flows through an inverter. The inverter changes the DC current from the battery into AC current.
The inverter is a device that changes direct current (DC) into alternating current (AC). The inverter is needed because the motor in an electric car can run on either DC or AC.
The AC current flows from the inverter through the motor and back to the inverter. The current also flows through the battery but the battery does not change the current.
How does AC work in an electric car?
The battery in an electric car is usually a DC battery. The DC battery supplies power to the motor. The motor can run on either DC or AC.
If the motor is running on DC the current flows from the battery through the motor and back to the battery.
If the motor is running on AC the current flows from the battery through the motor and back to the battery. The current also flows through an inverter. The inverter changes the DC current from the battery into AC current.
The AC current flows from the inverter through the motor and back to the inverter. The current also flows through the battery but the battery does not change the current.
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